What battle earned the Marines the title "Devil Dogs"?

The title "Devil Dogs" was earned by the Marines during the Battle of Belleau Woods in World War I. This nickname originated from the fierce fighting and resolute determination demonstrated by the Marines in that battle, where they faced intense opposition from German forces. The term "Devil Dog" itself is derived from a German phrase, "Teufelhund," which was used by German soldiers to describe the tenacious Marines who exhibited extraordinary bravery and combat skills.

In the summer of 1918, at Belleau Woods, the Marines played a pivotal role in halting the German advance toward Paris. Their ability to hold ground under heavy fire and execute aggressive maneuvers made a lasting impression on both their allies and enemies alike. This battle ultimately solidified the reputation of the U.S. Marine Corps as an elite fighting force, establishing a legacy that carries on to this day.

The other battles listed—Gettysburg, Iwo Jima, and Guadalcanal—are significant in their own rights but are not the source of the "Devil Dogs" moniker. Gettysburg was a crucial battle in the Civil War, Iwo Jima was a key battle in the Pacific Theater during World War II known for its iconic flag-